Category: Public Health & Epidemiology
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CAD alone outperformed CAD-plus-CRP tuberculosis screening
This research indicates that computer-aided detection alone found more tuberculosis cases and cost less than computer-aided detection followed by C-reactive protein testing in this community screening trial.
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Place-based program sequencing shaped social capital
This research indicates that bonding ties formed first in the program and then helped single mothers build bridging connections to external resources, while structural barriers affected whether those connections became usable benefits.
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Far-right rhetoric linked Muslim identity to security threats in France
This research indicates that far-right political rhetoric and media framing in France helped present Muslims as cultural and political threats, while this logic also spread into mainstream politics.
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Three depressive symptom patterns linked to COVID-19 experiences
This research indicates that adults showed three depressive symptom patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the highest-symptom group had the lowest post-traumatic growth.
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Biopsy confirmed isolated central nervous system tuberculosis in progressive encephalopathy
This research indicates that isolated central nervous system tuberculosis can present with progressive encephalopathy, nonspecific neuroimaging, and nondiagnostic routine cerebrospinal fluid testing, and may require histopathologic confirmation for diagnosis.
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Women reported pandemic-related barriers and treatment needs in alcohol services
This research indicates that women attending an alcohol use disorder service during the COVID-19 pandemic faced increased mental health difficulties and barriers to seeking treatment, while personalized support may help engagement.
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Abstract discusses pediatric tuberculosis care, not an isoniazid dose revision
This research indicates that childhood tuberculosis care faces major diagnostic and treatment-delivery challenges, but it does not report a new study of isoniazid dosing.
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XGBoost forecasted pulmonary tuberculosis better than ARIMA or Prophet
This research indicates that XGBoost gave more accurate monthly pulmonary tuberculosis forecasts than seasonal ARIMA or Prophet in Fuzhou.
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Nine-month all-oral tuberculosis regimens showed durable three-year outcomes
This research indicates that nine-month all-oral regimens for rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis had durable three-year outcomes, but persistent linezolid-related neuropathy remained common.
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Goma medicine retailers share common professional features
This research indicates that medicine retailers in Goma are diverse in background but share common practices, identities, and views of their role in improving access to healthcare.
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