Concept: Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
Understanding is proposed as an alternative basis for access internalism
Can understanding replace knowledge in justifying internalism about evidence

Wittgenstein’s anti-scientism is argued to support naturalism
Wittgenstein's anti-scientism and its compatibility with naturalism in philosophy of religion

Ability and epistemic position are treated as the same kind of modality
Knowledge positions as abilities: unifying epistemic and action modality

“Did He Love?”
What a widow's doubt about her husband's love reveals about psychological certainty

Commentary argues for deeper reasons to reject temporal neutrality
Temporal asymmetry and the limits of relationship-based arguments

Instructions can provide reasons by conveying practical information
How instructions convey reasons for rational action

Arbitrary reference conflicts with weak discernibility
Exploring tensions between semantic brute facts and metaphysical possibility

Logic’s neutrality is framed as theory closure
Exploring how logical neutrality relates to the completeness of scientific theories

Wittgenstein is presented as a methodological naturalist
How Wittgenstein's approach to philosophy avoids metaphysical commitments











