Category: Engineering & Energy
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Grate-fired cogeneration plants can gain short-term flexibility
This research indicates that short-term operational flexibility in grate-fired cogeneration power plants can be improved through steam-cycle and heat-network-based measures without modifying the combustion system.
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Low-temperature lithium batteries improved by hierarchical solvation chemistry
This research indicates that a hierarchically solvating electrolyte using tetrahydropyran, methyl propionate, lithium difluoro(oxalato)borate, and trifluorotoluene can support high-performance lithium-metal batteries at low temperatures.
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Full relativistic modeling improves synchrotron shock flux estimates
This research indicates that full radiative-transfer modeling is needed for synchrotron-emitting shocks once shock proper velocity exceeds Γβsh ≳ 0.1, because simpler approximate models can be wrong by more than an order of magnitude.
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Plate design altered radiation dose and cell growth
This research indicates that titanium osteosynthesis plate geometry can change local radiation dose patterns and associated cell proliferation during adjuvant radiotherapy.
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Carbon textile reinforcement improved an aged cracked bridge slab-beam
This research indicates that carbon textile-reinforced concrete improved the flexural performance of a 30-year-old pre-cracked reinforced concrete bridge slab-beam under sustained service load.
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Virtual energy station scheduling lowered costs and improved exergy use
This research indicates that a virtual energy station framework can coordinate electricity, heat, natural gas, and hydrogen under uncertainty while reducing operational costs and improving exergy utilization.
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Inner cladding changes transverse mode instability predictions
This research indicates that the inner cladding in a high-power ytterbium-doped double-clad fiber amplifier changes the optical and thermal mode structures and alters the predicted transverse mode instability threshold.
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Explainable machine learning predicted lattice response under impact tests
This research indicates that explainable machine learning can predict high-strain-rate mechanical responses of LPBF-fabricated A286 lattice structures from impact pressure and lattice type.
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Hybrid scheduling reduced pharmaceutical production costs
This research indicates that a hybrid particle swarm optimization scheduling method can improve equipment utilization, shorten flow time, and reduce production costs in pharmaceutical intelligent manufacturing workshops.
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Electric minibus taxis can retain service quality with aligned charging
This research indicates that electric minibus taxis can be deployed in Stellenbosch’s paratransit system without fundamental operational restructuring, provided that charging infrastructure and charging management are aligned with service and grid constraints.
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